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도메인 보안 및 위협 인텔리전스
refundledger.com favicon

refundledger.com

“refundledger.com”

등록기관
Namecheap
Resolved IP
198.251.89.229
Registered
2026년 10월 6일
PhishDestroy assessment 심각
가용성 마지막으로 알려진 활성 최근에 저장된 도달 가능성 관찰 관측됨 · HTTP probe
VirusTotal 탐지: 6/92 자동 브랜드 라벨: Ledger 젊은 도메인: 14일 전
OTX: 4 refs 2026년 10월 9일 1 Report Sent
API
이 도메인은 악성 도메인으로 표시되었습니다.
탐지를 보고하는 보안 엔진: 6. 극도의 주의를 기울이십시오 — 자격 증명이나 개인 정보를 입력하지 마십시오.
ABUSE NOTICE · 7D+ OPEN Outgoing abuse reports are recorded; the latest stored availability evidence still shows the domain reachable.
Notification and current-status evidence

The sent-report ledger records the first outgoing report at . The recorded recipient is abuse@namecheap.com. The latest stored availability evidence still shows the domain reachable; 11 days has elapsed since the first outgoing report.

ICANN RAA §3.18 describes registrar abuse-contact and handling obligations. This section records outgoing timestamps, listed recipients, case identifiers, and later availability. It does not by itself prove receipt, acknowledgement, investigation, remediation, or contractual non-compliance.

Elapsed since first report
11 days
Reports sent
1
Latest case ID
PD-20261009-E19C2D
Current status
HTTP 307 at latest stored check
VirusTotal
engine detections
Google Safe Browsing
OTX
community references
Page captures
open gallery
Domain age
Reports sent
view timeline
보고서 요약

Ledger 사칭: refundledger.com — 마지막으로 알려진 활성 (HTTP 307). 증거 요약: VirusTotal 6/92 (CRDF, Forcepoint ThreatSeeker, Gridinsoft, SOCRadar, VIPRE); PhishDestroy score…

원본 포렌식 기록을 보존하기 위해 아래의 상세 PhishDestroy AI 분석은 영어로 유지됩니다.

Source evidenceVirusTotal 6 / 92 · OTX 4 references 6 sources

Results reflect each source’s collection time. Zero detections do not guarantee safety. OTX references are community publications.

Analysis

심각
VirusTotal
6 / 92
OTX
4 community refs
Page captures
2

PhishDestroy threat report

Overview

refundledger.com is an impersonation phishing site built around the Ledger hardware wallet brand. Its name pairs "refund" with "Ledger", which points at Ledger device owners who might expect compensation, a reimbursement or a returned payment. PhishDestroy first flagged it on 2026-10-09. As of 2026-10-19 the domain was still live and redirecting visitors elsewhere.

How the scam works

Fake Ledger refund pages promise money back, such as compensation for a past data leak or a reimbursement for a device order. To claim it, the victim is told to verify their wallet, usually by typing the 24-word recovery phrase into a web form or by downloading a fake Ledger Live update. Anyone who has that phrase controls the wallet, so the attackers can drain every asset it holds without touching the physical device. The page title is just the bare domain name, so the refund framing in the address does the persuading.

Evidence

On 2026-10-17, six of 92 VirusTotal engines marked the domain as malicious or phishing: CRDF, Forcepoint ThreatSeeker, Gridinsoft, SOCRadar, VIPRE and desenmascara.me. That is a small share, but these are independent vendors reaching the same verdict within days of the site appearing. The domain also shows up in four AlienVault OTX threat pulses, so other researchers are tracking it as well. PhishDestroy lists it on its blocklist.

Infrastructure

The domain was registered through Namecheap on 2026-10-06, just three days before PhishDestroy detected it. That short gap between registration and active use is typical of disposable phishing domains set up for a single campaign. The site is hosted in the United States on the PONYNET network operated by FranTech Solutions.

What to do

If you typed your Ledger recovery phrase on this site, treat the wallet as compromised. Reset the device, create a new phrase, and move any remaining funds to the new addresses right away. Ledger never asks for your recovery phrase and does not handle refunds through web forms. If you installed software from the page, uninstall it, scan your computer, and reinstall Ledger Live only from Ledger's official source. If you signed any transactions, review and revoke token approvals for the affected addresses. Security teams should block the domain and its redirect destination, and watch for lookalike domains that combine the Ledger name with words like refund or claim.

Blocklist matchesPhishDestroy 1
PhishDestroy PhishDestroy list View source

저장된 캡처 · 2 captures

Domain details

도메인
URLScan verdict 분석 완료 score 0 report ↗
IP 평판 abuse score 13/100 9 reports PhishingEmail SpamBad Web Bot checked 2026년 10월 9일
OTX tags 2026-10activeall-domainsblocklistcontentcrypto도메인drainerfraudlivemonthlyphishdestroyphishingscam
등록기관 Namecheap IS(IS)
악용 신고 연락처abuse@namecheap.com
ICANN 레지스트리ICANN Lookup (RDAP) →
등록 정보생성됨 2026년 10월 6일 (14d · Very New!) — Expires 2028년 10월 6일
HTTP 상태307 Temporary Redirect
기술 세부 정보Provenance & timestamps
최초 발견2026년 10월 9일
DOM Analysisanalyzed 2026년 10월 9일score 93/1001 brand signal
Submitted URLhttp://refundledger.com/
Favicon Hash
사건 ID
Observed page title
refundledger.com
Automated brand references
Ledger
TLS 인증서
발급자 YE1

Network & certificates

Stored technical evidence

Network & DNS

Resolved IP
198.251.89.229
Network ASN
AS53667
Organization
FranTech Solutions
Observed location
Cheyenne, US
Server header
LiteSpeed

네임서버 4

  • ns111.asurahosting.com
  • ns111.my-control-panel.com
  • ns112.asurahosting.com
  • ns112.my-control-panel.com

Mail routing 1 MX record

  • mail.refundledger.compriority 10

Location describes the IP network.

TLS 인증서

Issuer
YE1
Collection time
2026-10-20 13:03:37 UTC
Collection source
PhishDestroy collector

Saved certificate metadata. Certificate dates without a timezone are shown as stored. Transport encryption does not establish that the site is trustworthy.

Latest Classified Outcome 2026-10-19 22:41:23 UTC

Primary outcome Redirecting reason: HTTP redirect observed 80% confidence
Attribution source: Current Http Probe
Evidence layers Availability: Redirecting Content: Unknown DNS: Resolved Registration: Unknown
Latest HTTP observation Redirecting HTTP redirect observed 80% 2026-10-19 22:41:23 UTC
RDAP registration 알 수 없음
Observed timeline last reachable: 2026-10-19 22:41:23 UTC last content: 2026-10-17 22:40:48 UTC
Availability, content, DNS and registration are independent evidence layers. NXDOMAIN, an unreachable origin or missing content alone does not prove registrar action. A registrar or provider is credited only when a direct technical marker identifies that actor. Report causality is shown separately.
기술 · 2 identified
Detected via Cloudflare Radar · Wappalyzer engine
이 도메인 신고하기 증거를 제출하고 다른 사람들을 보호하는 데 힘을 보태주세요

VirusTotal 분석

6 / 92 보안 공급업체가 이 도메인에 플래그를 지정했습니다.
View on VT
Last analyzed First positive detection Previous stored snapshot: 3 detections
CRDF
Forcepoint ThreatSeeker
Gridinsoft
SOCRadar
VIPRE
desenmascara.me
사이트 성능 분석

Google PageSpeed Insights — mobile performance audit of refundledger.com · checked Oct 9, 2026

74
Needs Work
Performance
FCP
3.62s
First Contentful Paint
LCP
3.62s
Largest Contentful Paint
CLS
0.002
Cumulative Layout Shift
TBT
0ms
Total Blocking Time
SI
9.78s
Speed Index
Powered by Google PageSpeed Insights · Mobile strategy · Scores: 90-100 Good 50-89 Needs Work 0-49 Poor
Registration & observation details3

Availability observations

Last reachable observation
Last content observation
Estimate basis
Currently reachable

An estimated time describes an observation window. It does not prove a registrar action or the exact moment a site became unavailable.

Check for cloaking

Compare what a browser and a crawler receive, and check for Keitaro traffic routing.

Page titles differ

redirect: raw=redirect_307; http=307; via=https_proxy; location=https://recaptcha.cloud/?template=cpg&server=198.251.89.229&ip=217.181.88.68&http=&host=refundledger.com&real_ip=&proto=; server=LiteSpeed

Browser
refundledger.com
Crawler
307 Temporary Redirect
refundledger.com
저장된 결과
Keitaro TDS
Stored observation history12

Dated changes retained by the monitor and source collectors. Newest observations appear first; source states are not proof of a takedown.

  1. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  2. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  3. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→live_content

    content_served

  4. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→live_content

    content_served

  5. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    redirected→live_content

    content_served

Earlier observations 7
  1. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  2. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  3. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  4. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  5. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  6. Availability monitor · Recorded state

    알 수 없음→redirected

    http_redirect

  7. Availability monitor · First collection record

    접속 가능

Recorded activity

6 entries
  1. Google Safe Browsing

    No threat flag

    View source
  2. VirusTotal

    6/92 engine detections

    View source
  3. AlienVault OTX

    4 community references

    View source
  4. Abuse report sent

    PD-20261009-E19C2D

    abuse@namecheap.com
  5. Added to PhishDestroy

    refundledger.com

    View source
  6. URLScan

    Page captured

    View source

유사 도메인

저장된 유사 도메인 151개

모두 보기 (88)
eldger.com transposition kedger.com replacement kledger.com insertion l3dger.com replacement ldeger.com transposition ldger.com omission le.dger.com subdomain lecger.com replacement ledber.com replacement ledegr.com transposition leder.com omission ledg3r.com replacement ledge.com omission ledged.com replacement ledgedr.com insertion ledgee.com replacement ledgeer.com repetition ledgercom.com various ledget.com replacement ledgewr.com insertion ledgger.com repetition ledgir.com vowel-swap ledgor.com vowel-swap ledgr.com omission ledgre.com transposition ledgrer.com insertion ledgsr.com replacement ledgwer.com insertion ledgwr.com replacement ledher.com replacement ledhger.com insertion ledsger.com insertion ledtger.com insertion ledyer.com replacement ledzer.com replacement leedger.com insertion legder.com transposition leger.com omission lerdger.com insertion lerger.com replacement lesger.com replacement lewdger.com insertion lidger.com vowel-swap lledger.com repetition lodger.com vowel-swap lrdger.com replacement lsdger.com replacement oedger.com replacement pedger.com replacement pledger.com insertion dedger.com bitsquatting hedger.com bitsquatting iedger.com homoglyph l-edger.com hyphenation ladger.com bitsquatting lcdlger.com homoglyph lddger.com bitsquatting lebger.com homoglyph leclger.com homoglyph ledcer.com bitsquatting leddger.com insertion ledeer.com bitsquatting ledeger.com insertion ledfer.com bitsquatting ledg-er.com hyphenation ledgar.com bitsquatting ledger0.com addition ledger1.com addition ledger4.com addition ledger5.com addition ledger6.com addition ledgerb.com addition ledgerc.com addition ledgerf.com addition ledgeri.com addition ledgern.com addition ledgerq.com addition ledgerx.com addition ledges.com bitsquatting ledgez.com bitsquatting ledgur.com bitsquatting lediger.com homoglyph ledqer.com homoglyph leeger.com bitsquatting leelger.com homoglyph lefger.com bitsquatting letger.com bitsquatting ludger.com bitsquatting

전체 151개 중 100개 표시

증거 및 외부 보고서

제출된 증거 스냅샷
Sent: Ledger records: 1 Case ID: PD-20261009-E19C2D Recipient: abuse@namecheap.com
PDF notice generated Notice text archived (289 chars)
Abuse notice text as sent to the provider
Registrar: Namecheap Inc (United States)
Policy Violations: Domain Registration Agreement prohibits hacking, misuse of domain to conduct attacks, scam and fraudulent activities; AUP allows immediate suspension
Applicable Laws: CFAA 18 U.S.C. §1030, Wire Fraud 18 U.S.C. §1343, CAN-SPAM Act
심층 분석
Help & reporting

이 사이트로 인해 영향을 받으셨나요?

6 evidence signal groups linked 1 stored notification records 마지막으로 알려진 활성
If credentials were compromised, report immediately. Do not engage with recovery scammers.

계정 자격 증명, 개인 정보 또는 결제 정보를 입력했거나 이 도메인에서 파일을 다운로드한 경우 즉시 조치를 취하세요. 다음은 사건을 신고하고 자신을 보호하는 데 도움이 되는 리소스입니다.

Official reporting routes

회복 사기꾼들을 조심하세요! 범죄자는 수사관, 변호사, 회복요원인 척 하면서 피해자에게 다시 연락할 수도 있습니다. 선불 비용을 지불하거나 자격 증명을 공유하지 마십시오. 회복 관련 사기에 대해 자세히 알아보기 →

지역 당국에 신고하십시오

공식 사이버 범죄 연락처 또는 불만사항 초안 작성 →를 받으려면 국가를 선택하세요.

97개국 디렉토리

Template-based draft · optional AI wording assistance requires separate consent

AI 지원 초안 - 사고 세부정보는 AI 제공업체에서 처리됩니다. · 직접 검토하고 제출하세요.
After a phishing incident

피해자를 위한 권고 사항 및 조언

Choose the steps that match what you shared. Keep a copy of this report alongside your own records.

지금 당장 어떻게 해야 할까요?

긴급

Stop using the suspicious site. Open the real service through its official app or an address you already trust.

  • 모든 비밀번호 변경 — 이메일, 익스체인지 계정 등, 동일한 비밀번호를 사용하는 모든 것
  • 2단계 인증 활성화 인증 앱(SMS 제외)을 사용합니다. SMS 기반 복구 기능을 비활성화하세요.
  • 카드 동결 피싱 사이트에 은행 계좌 정보를 입력한 경우

보고서를 작성하기 위해 어떤 정보를 수집해야 할까요?

FBI 지침

Keep original emails, receipts, messages and screenshots in a secure place. A factual timeline helps the receiving authority understand what happened. IC3 evidence guidance ↗

  • Payment records — if you paid, save the receipt, amount, date, payment provider and recipient details.
  • 정확한 날짜 및 시간 — 각 거래 내역 및 사기범과의 첫 접촉 시점
  • 스크린샷 — 사기 웹사이트, 채팅 메시지, 이메일, 지갑 거래, 소셜 미디어
  • 모든 URL 및 도메인 사기꾼이 사용한 (다음과 같은 것들을 포함하여 refundledger.com)
  • 커뮤니케이션 — 사기꾼이 사용한 이메일, 문자, 전화번호, 사용자 이름

비록 모든 세부 사항을 알지 못하더라도 — 어쨌든 신고를 하세요. 부분적인 정보라도 수사에 도움이 됩니다.

이 사기 사건을 어디에 신고해야 할까요?

  • FBI IC3 — 인터넷 범죄 신고 센터 (미국 연방 신고 창구)
  • 유로폴 — 유럽 사이버 범죄 신고 (EU)
  • Your bank or payment provider — contact its fraud team promptly through official contact details if money or card information was exposed.
  • 지역 경찰 — 비록 당장 조치를 취할 수는 없더라도 공식 기록을 남깁니다

A report is not a guarantee of recovery or investigation, but prompt, accurate transaction data can help authorities and service providers trace the incident.

How do phishing scams typically work?

  • 가짜 웹사이트 — 도메인을 약간만 변경한, 정식 사이트와 픽셀 단위로 완벽하게 일치하는 복제 사이트
  • pig butchering — Telegram·왓츠앱·데이트 앱을 통해 몇 주에 걸쳐 신뢰를 쌓은 뒤, 돈을 훔쳐갔다
  • 회복 사기 — fraudsters pose as recovery agents and demand upfront fees. Never share a seed phrase or pay before independently verifying the provider
  • AI를 이용한 사기 — 딥페이크, 자동화된 피싱, AI로 생성된 사이트 등으로 인해 사기 행각을 적발하기가 더 어려워지고 있다

앞으로 어떻게 하면 스스로를 지킬 수 있을까요?

  • 공식 사이트 즐겨찾기 추가 — 이메일, DM 또는 광고에 포함된 링크는 절대 클릭하지 마세요
  • 도메인 확인 — 확인하기 PhishDestroy 상호작용을 시작하기 전에 HTTPS, 맞춤법, 도메인 등록 기간을 확인하세요.
  • "너무 좋아서 믿기 힘들다" = 사기 — 수익 보장, 유명인의 추천, 촉박한 마감 기한

Further guidance: NIST · phishing responseFBI IC3 · reports & evidenceFTC · recovery scams

최신 정보를 확인하고, 안전을 지키세요

실시간 위협을 모니터링하거나, 오탐이라고 판단될 경우 이 목록에 이의를 제기하십시오.

실시간 위협 정보 이 목록에 이의 제기하기
About this reportSources, observation dates and corrections

This report combines saved page captures, registration and network records, scanner results and PhishDestroy reporting history. Each source keeps its own observation date. Open a source report to inspect the original result.

The AI-assisted analysis was written on . It describes the evidence available at that time; later source checks can change.

A capture documents what was shown. A scanner result records that provider’s assessment at the time of its check. Neither a valid certificate nor a zero-detection result is a guarantee of safety.

Embed this reportA compact widget with a link to the evidence
HTML · IFRAME

이 보고서 삽입하기

이 위협 정보를 귀하의 웹사이트나 블로그에 공유하세요

embed.html
<iframe
  src="https://phishdestroy.io/ko/embed/domain/refundledger.com"
  title="PhishDestroy threat report for refundledger.com"
  width="100%" height="320"
  loading="lazy"
  referrerpolicy="no-referrer"
  sandbox="allow-same-origin allow-popups allow-popups-to-escape-sandbox"
  style="border:0;border-radius:12px;max-width:100%"
></iframe>